aptly/man/aptly.1.ronn.tmpl

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{{define "main"}}aptly(1) -- {{.Short}}
=============================================
## SYNOPSIS
Common command format:
`aptly` [<global options>...] <command> <subcommand> [<options>...] <arguments>
aptly has integrated help that matches contents of this manual page, to get help, prepend
`help` to command name:
`aptly` `help` `mirror` `create`
## DESCRIPTION
{{.Long}}
## CONFIGURATION
aptly looks for configuration file first in `~/.aptly.conf` then in `/usr/local/etc/aptly.conf` and `/etc/aptly.conf`. If no config file found (or they are not readable), a new one is created in the
home directory. If `-config=` flag is specified, aptly would use config file at specified location. Also aptly needs root directory for database, package and published repository storage. If not specified, directory defaults to `~/.aptly/`, it will be created if missing.
With aptly version 1.6.0, yaml configuration with inline documentation is
supported and recommended (see `debian/aptly.conf`).
The legacy json configuration is still supported (and also supports comments):
// vim: : filetype=json
// json configuration file with comments
// validate with: sed '/\/\//d' aptly.conf | json_pp
{
// Aptly Configuration File
////////////////////////////
// Root directory for:
// - downloaded packages (`rootDir`/pool)
// - database (`rootDir`/db)
// - published repositories (`rootDir`/public)
"rootDir": "~/.aptly",
// Number of attempts to open database if it's locked by other instance
// * -1 (no retry)
"databaseOpenAttempts": -1,
// Log Level
// * debug
// * info
// * warning
// * error
"logLevel": "info",
// Log Format
// * default (text)
// * json
"logFormat": "default",
// Default Architectures
// empty array defaults to all available architectures
"architectures": [],
// Follow contents of `Suggests:` field when processing dependencies for the package
"dependencyFollowSuggests": false,
// Follow contents of `Recommends:` field when processing dependencies for the package
"dependencyFollowRecommends": false,
// When dependency looks like `package-a | package-b`, follow both variants always
"dependencyFollowAllVariants": false,
// Follow dependency from binary package to source package
"dependencyFollowSource": false,
// Log additional details while resolving dependencies (useful for debugging)
"dependencyVerboseResolve": false,
// Specifies paramaters for short PPA url expansion
// empty defaults to output of `lsb_release` command
"ppaDistributorID": "ubuntu",
// Codename for short PPA url expansion
"ppaCodename": "",
// OBSOLETE
// in aptly up to version 1.0.0, package files were stored in internal package pool
// with MD5-dervied path, since 1.1.0 package pool layout was changed;
// if option is enabled, aptly stops checking for legacy paths;
// by default option is enabled for new aptly installations and disabled when
// upgrading from older versions
"skipLegacyPool": true,
// Aptly Server
////////////////
// Serve published repos as well as API
"serveInAPIMode": false,
// Enable metrics for Prometheus client
"enableMetricsEndpoint": false,
// Not implemented in this version.
// Enable API documentation on /docs
//"enableSwaggerEndpoint": false,
// OBSOLETE: use via url param ?_async=true
"AsyncAPI": false,
// Database
////////////
// Database backend
// Type must be one of:
// * leveldb (default)
// * etcd
"databaseBackend": {
// LevelDB
"type": "leveldb",
// Path to leveldb files
// empty dbPath defaults to `rootDir`/db
"dbPath": ""
// // etcd
// "type": "etcd",
// // URL to db server
// "url": "127.0.0.1:2379"
},
// Mirroring
/////////////
// Downloader
// * "default"
// * "grab" (more robust)
"downloader": "default",
// Number of parallel download threads to use when downloading packages
"downloadConcurrency": 4,
// Limit in kbytes/sec on download speed while mirroring remote repositories
"downloadSpeedLimit": 0,
// Number of retries for download attempts
"downloadRetries": 0,
// Download source packages per default
"downloadSourcePackages": false,
// Signing
///////////
// GPG Provider
// * "internal" (Go internal implementation)
// * "gpg" (External `gpg` utility)
"gpgProvider": "gpg",
// Disable signing of published repositories
"gpgDisableSign": false,
// Disable signature verification of remote repositories
"gpgDisableVerify": false,
// Publishing
//////////////
// Do not publish Contents files
"skipContentsPublishing": false,
// Do not create bz2 files
"skipBz2Publishing": false,
// Storage
///////////
// Filesystem publishing endpoints
//
// aptly defaults to publish to a single publish directory under `rootDir`/public. For
// a more advanced publishing strategy, you can define one or more filesystem endpoints in the
// `FileSystemPublishEndpoints` list of the aptly configuration file. Each endpoint has a name
// and the following associated settings.
//
// In order to publish to such an endpoint, specify the endpoint as `filesystem:endpoint-name`
// with `endpoint-name` as the name given in the aptly configuration file. For example:
//
// `aptly publish snapshot wheezy-main filesystem:test1:wheezy/daily`
//
"FileSystemPublishEndpoints": {
// // Endpoint Name
// "test1": {
// // Directory for publishing
// "rootDir": "/opt/srv/aptly_public",
// // File Link Method for linking files from the internal pool to the published directory
// // * hardlink
// // * symlink
// // * copy
// "linkMethod": "hardlink",
// // File Copare Method for comparing existing links from the internal pool to the published directory
// // Only used when "linkMethod" is set to "copy"
// // * md5 (default: compare md5 sum)
// // * size (compare file size)
// "verifyMethod": "md5"
// }
},
// S3 Endpoint Support
//
// cloud storage). First, publishing
// endpoints should be described in aptly configuration file. Each endpoint has name
// and associated settings.
//
// In order to publish to S3, specify endpoint as `s3:endpoint-name:` before
// publishing prefix on the command line, e.g.:
//
// `aptly publish snapshot wheezy-main s3:test:`
//
"S3PublishEndpoints": {
// // Endpoint Name
// "test": {
// // Amazon region for S3 bucket
// "region": "us-east-1",
// // Bucket name
// "bucket": "test-bucket",
// // Endpoint (optional)
// // When using S3-compatible cloud storage, specify hostname of service endpoint here,
// // region is ignored if endpoint is set (set region to some human-readable name)
// // (should be left blank for real Amazon S3)
// "endpoint": "",
// // Prefix (optional)
// // publishing under specified prefix in the bucket, defaults to
// // no prefix (bucket root)
// "prefix": "",
// // Default ACLs (optional)
// // assign ACL to published files (one of the canned ACLs in Amazon
// // terminology). Useful values: `private` (default), `public-read` (public
// // repository) or `none` (don't set ACL). Public repositories could be consumed by `apt` using
// // HTTP endpoint (Amazon bucket should be configured for "website hosting"),
// // for private repositories special apt S3 transport is required.
// "acl": "private",
// // Credentials (optional)
// // Amazon credentials to access S3 bucket. If not supplied,
// // environment variables `AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID` and `AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY`
// // are used.
// "awsAccessKeyID": "",
// "awsSecretAccessKey": "",
// // Storage Class (optional)
// // Amazon S3 storage class, defaults to `STANDARD`. Other values
// // available: `REDUCED_REDUNDANCY` (lower price, lower redundancy)
// "storageClass": "STANDARD",
// // Encryption Method (optional)
// // Server-side encryption method, defaults to none. Currently
// // the only available encryption method is `AES256`
// "encryptionMethod": "none",
// // Plus Workaround (optional)
// // Workaround misbehavior in apt and Amazon S3 for files with `+` in filename by
// // creating two copies of package files with `+` in filename: one original
// // and another one with spaces instead of plus signs
// // With `plusWorkaround` enabled, package files with plus sign
// // would be stored twice. aptly might not cleanup files with spaces when published
// // repository is dropped or updated (switched) to new version of repository (snapshot)
// "plusWorkaround": false,
// // Disable MultiDel (optional)
// // For S3-compatible cloud storages which do not support `MultiDel` S3 API,
// // enable this setting (file deletion would be slower with this setting enabled)
// "disableMultiDel": false,
// // ForceSig2 (optional)
// // Disable Signature V4 support, useful with non-AWS S3-compatible object stores
// // which do not support SigV4, shouldn't be enabled for AWS
// "forceSigV2": false,
// // ForceVirtualHostedStyle (optional)
// // Disable path style visit, useful with non-AWS S3-compatible object stores
// // which only support virtual hosted style
// "forceVirtualHostedStyle": false,
// // Debug (optional)
// // Enables detailed request/response dump for each S3 operation
// "debug": false
// }
},
// Swift Endpoint Support
//
// aptly could be configured to publish repository directly to OpenStack Swift. First,
// publishing endpoints should be described in aptly configuration file. Each endpoint
// has name and associated settings.
//
// In order to publish to Swift, specify endpoint as `swift:endpoint-name:` before
// publishing prefix on the command line, e.g.:
//
// `aptly publish snapshot jessie-main swift:test:`
//
"SwiftPublishEndpoints": {
// Endpoint Name
// "test": {
// // Container Name
// "container": "taylor1",
// // Prefix (optional)
// // Publish under specified prefix in the container, defaults to no prefix (container root)
// "prefix": "",
// // Credentials (optional)
// // OpenStack credentials to access Keystone. If not supplied, environment variables `OS_USERNAME` and `OS_PASSWORD` are used
// "osname": "",
// "password": "",
// // Tenant (optional)
// // OpenStack tenant name and id (in order to use v2 authentication)
// "tenant": "",
// "tenantid": "",
// // Auth URL (optional)
// // Full url of Keystone server (including port, and version).
// // Example `http://identity.example.com:5000/v2.0`
// "authurl": ""
// }
},
// Azure Endpoint Support
//
// aptly can be configured to publish repositories directly to Microsoft Azure Blob
// Storage. First, publishing endpoints should be described in the aptly
// configuration file. Each endpoint has its name and associated settings.
"AzurePublishEndpoints": {
// // Endpoint Name
// "test": {
// // Container Name
// "container": "container1",
// // Prefix (optional)
// // Publishing under specified prefix in the container, defaults to no prefix (container root)
// "prefix": "",
// // Credentials
// // Azure storage account access key to access blob storage
// "accountName": "",
// "accountKey": "",
// // Endpoint URL
// // See: Azure documentation https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/common/storage-configure-connection-string
// // defaults to "https://<accountName>.blob.core.windows.net"
// "endpoint": ""
// }
},
// Package Pool
// Location for storing downloaded packages
// Type must be one of:
// * local
// * azure
"packagePoolStorage": {
// Local Pool
"type": "local",
// Local Pool Path
// empty path defaults to `rootDir`/pool
"path": ""
// // Azure Azure Blob Storage Pool
// "type": "azure",
// "container": "pool1",
// // Prefix (optional)
// // Publishing under specified prefix in the container, defaults to no prefix (container root)
// "prefix": "",
// // Credentials
// // Azure storage account access key to access blob storage
// "accountName": "",
// "accountKey": "",
// // Endpoint URL
// // See: Azure documentation https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/common/storage-configure-connection-string
// // defaults to "https://<accountName>.blob.core.windows.net"
// "endpoint": ""
}
// End of config
}
## PACKAGE QUERY
Some commands accept package queries to identify list of packages to process.
Package query syntax almost matches `reprepro` query language. Query consists of
the following simple terms:
* direct package reference:
reference to exaclty one package. Format is identical to the way aptly lists packages in
show commands with `-with-packages` flag: `name_version_arch`,
e.g.: `libmysqlclient18_5.5.35-rel33.0-611.squeeze_amd64`
* dependency condition:
syntax follows Debian dependency specification: package_name followed by optional version specification
and architecture limit, e.g: `mysql-client (>= 3.6)`.
* query against package fields:
syntax is the same as for dependency conditions, but instead of package name field name is used, e.g:
`Priority (optional)`.
Supported fields:
* all field names from Debian package control files are supported except for `Filename`, `MD5sum`,
`SHA1`, `SHA256`, `Size`, `Files`, `Checksums-SHA1`, `Checksums-SHA256`.
* `$Source` is a name of source package (for binary packages)
* `$SourceVersion` is a version of source package
* `$Architecture` is `Architecture` for binary packages and `source` for source packages,
when matching with equal (`=`) operator, package with `any` architecture matches all architectures
but `source`.
* `$Version` has the same value as `Version`, but comparison operators use Debian
version precedence rules
* `$PackageType` is `deb` for binary packages and `source` for source packages
Operators:
* `=`:
strict match, default operator is no operator is given
* `>=`, `<=`, `=`, `>>` (strictly greater), `<<` (strictly less):
lexicographical comparison for all fields and special rules when comparing package versions
* `%`:
pattern matching, like shell patterns, supported special symbols are: `[^]?*`, e.g.:
`$Version (% 3.5-*)`
* `~`:
regular expression matching, e.g.:
`Name (~ .*-dev)`
Simple terms could be combined into more complex queries using operators `,` (and), `|` (or) and
`!` (not), parentheses `()` are used to change operator precedence. Match value could be
enclosed in single (`'`) or double (`"`) quotes if required to resolve ambiguity, quotes
inside quoted string should escaped with slash (`\`).
Examples:
* `mysql-client`:
matches package mysql-client of any version and architecture (including source), also
matches packages that `Provide:` `mysql-client`.
* `mysql-client (>= 3.6)`:
matches package mysql-client with version greater or equal to 3.6. Valid operators for
version are: `>=`, `<=`, `=`, `>>` (strictly greater), `<<` (strictly less).
* `mysql-client {i386}`:
matches package `mysql-client` on architecture `i386`, architecture `all` matches all architectures but source.
* `mysql-client (>= 3.6) {i386}`:
version and architecture conditions combined.
* `libmysqlclient18_5.5.35-rel33.0-611.squeeze_amd64`:
direct package reference.
* `$Source (nginx)`:
all binary packages with `nginx` as source package.
* `!Name (~ .*-dev), mail-transport, $Version (>= 3.5)`:
matches all packages that provide `mail-transport` with name that has no suffix `-dev` and
with version greater or equal to `3.5`.
When specified on command line, query may have to be quoted according to shell rules, so that it stays single argument:
`aptly repo import percona stable 'mysql-client (>= 3.6)'`
## PACKAGE DISPLAY FORMAT
Some aptly commands (`aptly mirror search`, `aptly package search`, ...) support `-format` flag
which allows to customize how search results are printed. Golang templates are used to specify
display format, with all package stanza fields available to template. In addition to package stanza
fields aptly provides:
* `Key`:
internal aptly package ID, unique for all packages in aptly
(combination of `ShortKey` and `FilesHash`).
* `FilesHash`:
hash that includes MD5 of all packages files.
* `ShortKey`:
package ID, which is unique in single list (mirror, repo, snapshot, ...), but not unique
in whole aptly package collection.
For example, default aptly display format could be presented with the following template:
`{{"{{"}}.Package{{"}}"}}_{{"{{"}}.Version{{"}}"}}_{{"{{"}}.Architecture{{"}}"}}`. To display package name with dependencies:
`{{"{{"}}.Package{{"}}"}} | {{"{{"}}.Depends{{"}}"}}`. More information on Golang template syntax: http://godoc.org/text/template
## GLOBAL OPTIONS
{{template "options" .}}
{{template "command" findCommand . "mirror"}}
{{template "command" findCommand . "repo"}}
{{template "command" findCommand . "snapshot"}}
{{template "command" findCommand . "publish"}}
{{template "command" findCommand . "package"}}
{{template "command" findCommand . "db"}}
{{template "command" findCommand . "serve"}}
{{template "command" findCommand . "api"}}
{{template "command" findCommand . "graph"}}
{{template "command" findCommand . "config"}}
{{template "command" findCommand . "task"}}
{{template "command" findCommand . "config"}}
## ENVIRONMENT
If environment variable `HTTP_PROXY` is set `aptly` would use its value
to proxy all HTTP requests.
## RETURN VALUES
`aptly` exists with:
* 0:
success
* 1:
general failure
* 2:
command parse failure
## AUTHORS
{{authors}}
{{end}}
{{/* command list */}}
{{define "command"}}
{{if .Runnable}}
## {{toUpper .Short}}
{{capitalize .Parent.FullSpacedName}} {{capitalize .UsageLine}}
{{.Long}}
{{if allFlags .Flag | len}}
Options:
{{template "options" .}}
{{end}}
{{end}}
{{range .Subcommands}}{{template "command" .}}{{end}}
{{end}}
{{/* options layout */}}
{{define "options"}}
{{range allFlags .Flag}}
* -`{{.Name}}`{{if ne .DefValue "false"}}={{.DefValue}}{{end}}:
{{.Usage}}
{{end}}
{{end}}