electron/docs/fiddles/native-ui/external-links-file-manager/index.html

101 lines
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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<title>Open external links and the file manager</title>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<h1>
Open external links and the file manager
</h1>
<h3>
The <code>shell</code> module in Electron allows you to access certain
native elements like the file manager and default web browser.
</h3>
<p>This module works in both the main and renderer process.</p>
<p>
Open the
<a href="https://www.electronjs.org/docs/latest/api/shell">
full API documentation (opens in new window)
</a>
in your browser.
</p>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<h2>Open Path in File Manager</h2>
<div>
<div>
<button id="open-file-manager">
View Demo
</button>
</div>
<p>
This demonstrates using the <code>shell</code> module to open the
system file manager at a particular location.
</p>
<p>
Clicking the demo button will open your file manager at the root.
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<h2>Open External Links</h2>
<div>
<div>
<button id="open-ex-links">View Demo</button>
</div>
<p>
If you do not want your app to open website links
<em>within</em> the app, you can use the <code>shell</code> module
to open them externally. When clicked, the links will open outside
of your app and in the user's default web browser.
</p>
<p>
When the demo button is clicked, the electron website will open in
your browser.
</p>
<p></p>
<div>
<h2>ProTip</h2>
<strong>Open all outbound links externally.</strong>
<p>
You may want to open all <code>http</code> and
<code>https</code> links outside of your app. To do this, query
the document and loop through each link and add a listener. This
app uses the code below which is located in
<code>assets/ex-links.js</code>.
</p>
<h5>Renderer Process</h5>
<pre>
<code>
const shell = require('electron').shell
const links = document.querySelectorAll('a[href]')
for (const link of links) {
const url = link.getAttribute('href')
if (url.indexOf('http') === 0) {
link.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
e.preventDefault()
shell.openExternal(url)
})
}
}
</code>
</pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="renderer.js"></script>
</body>
</html>