git/t/t6437-submodule-merge.sh

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#!/bin/sh
test_description='merging with submodules'
GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME=main
export GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME
GIT_TEST_FATAL_REGISTER_SUBMODULE_ODB=1
export GIT_TEST_FATAL_REGISTER_SUBMODULE_ODB
TEST_PASSES_SANITIZE_LEAK=true
. ./test-lib.sh
. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-merge.sh
#
# history
#
# a --- c
# / \ /
# root X
# \ / \
# b --- d
#
test_expect_success setup '
mkdir sub &&
(cd sub &&
git init &&
echo original > file &&
git add file &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m sub-root) &&
git add sub &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m root &&
git checkout -b a main &&
(cd sub &&
echo A > file &&
git add file &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m sub-a) &&
git add sub &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m a &&
git checkout -b b main &&
(cd sub &&
echo B > file &&
git add file &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m sub-b) &&
git add sub &&
test_tick &&
git commit -m b &&
git checkout -b c a &&
git merge -s ours b &&
git checkout -b d b &&
git merge -s ours a
'
# History setup
#
# b
# / \
# init -- a d
# \ \ /
# g c
#
# a in the main repository records to sub-a in the submodule and
# analogous b and c. d should be automatically found by merging c into
# b in the main repository.
test_expect_success 'setup for merge search' '
mkdir merge-search &&
(cd merge-search &&
git init &&
mkdir sub &&
(cd sub &&
git init &&
echo "file-a" > file-a &&
git add file-a &&
git commit -m "sub-a" &&
git branch sub-a) &&
git commit --allow-empty -m init &&
git branch init &&
git add sub &&
git commit -m "a" &&
git branch a &&
git checkout -b b &&
(cd sub &&
git checkout -b sub-b &&
echo "file-b" > file-b &&
git add file-b &&
git commit -m "sub-b") &&
git commit -a -m "b" &&
git checkout -b c a &&
(cd sub &&
git checkout -b sub-c sub-a &&
echo "file-c" > file-c &&
git add file-c &&
git commit -m "sub-c") &&
git commit -a -m "c")
'
test_expect_success 'merging should conflict for non fast-forward' '
test_when_finished "git -C merge-search reset --hard" &&
(cd merge-search &&
git checkout -b test-nonforward-a b &&
if test "$GIT_TEST_MERGE_ALGORITHM" = ort
then
test_must_fail git merge c 2>actual &&
sub_expect="go to submodule (sub), and either merge commit $(git -C sub rev-parse --short sub-c)" &&
grep "$sub_expect" actual
else
test_must_fail git merge c 2> actual
fi)
'
test_expect_success 'finish setup for merge-search' '
(cd merge-search &&
git checkout -b d a &&
(cd sub &&
git checkout -b sub-d sub-b &&
git merge sub-c) &&
git commit -a -m "d" &&
git branch test b &&
git checkout -b g init &&
(cd sub &&
git checkout -b sub-g sub-c) &&
git add sub &&
git commit -a -m "g")
'
test_expect_success 'merge with one side as a fast-forward of the other' '
(cd merge-search &&
git checkout -b test-forward b &&
git merge d &&
git ls-tree test-forward sub | cut -f1 | cut -f3 -d" " > actual &&
(cd sub &&
git rev-parse sub-d > ../expect) &&
test_cmp expect actual)
'
test_expect_success 'merging should conflict for non fast-forward (resolution exists)' '
(cd merge-search &&
git checkout -b test-nonforward-b b &&
(cd sub &&
git rev-parse --short sub-d > ../expect) &&
if test "$GIT_TEST_MERGE_ALGORITHM" = ort
then
test_must_fail git merge c >actual 2>sub-actual &&
sub_expect="go to submodule (sub), and either merge commit $(git -C sub rev-parse --short sub-c)" &&
grep "$sub_expect" sub-actual
else
test_must_fail git merge c 2> actual
fi &&
grep $(cat expect) actual > /dev/null &&
git reset --hard)
'
test_expect_success 'merging should fail for ambiguous common parent' '
(cd merge-search &&
git checkout -b test-ambiguous b &&
(cd sub &&
git checkout -b ambiguous sub-b &&
git merge sub-c &&
if test "$GIT_TEST_MERGE_ALGORITHM" = ort
then
git rev-parse --short sub-d >../expect1 &&
git rev-parse --short ambiguous >../expect2
else
git rev-parse sub-d > ../expect1 &&
git rev-parse ambiguous > ../expect2
fi
) &&
if test "$GIT_TEST_MERGE_ALGORITHM" = ort
then
test_must_fail git merge c >actual 2>sub-actual &&
sub_expect="go to submodule (sub), and either merge commit $(git -C sub rev-parse --short sub-c)" &&
grep "$sub_expect" sub-actual
else
test_must_fail git merge c 2> actual
fi &&
grep $(cat expect1) actual > /dev/null &&
grep $(cat expect2) actual > /dev/null &&
git reset --hard)
'
# in a situation like this
#
# submodule tree:
#
# sub-a --- sub-b --- sub-d
#
# main tree:
#
# e (sub-a)
# /
# bb (sub-b)
# \
# f (sub-d)
#
# A merge between e and f should fail because one of the submodule
# commits (sub-a) does not descend from the submodule merge-base (sub-b).
#
test_expect_success 'merging should fail for changes that are backwards' '
(cd merge-search &&
git checkout -b bb a &&
(cd sub &&
git checkout sub-b) &&
git commit -a -m "bb" &&
git checkout -b e bb &&
(cd sub &&
git checkout sub-a) &&
git commit -a -m "e" &&
git checkout -b f bb &&
(cd sub &&
git checkout sub-d) &&
git commit -a -m "f" &&
git checkout -b test-backward e &&
test_must_fail git merge f 2>actual &&
if test "$GIT_TEST_MERGE_ALGORITHM" = ort
then
sub_expect="go to submodule (sub), and either merge commit $(git -C sub rev-parse --short sub-d)" &&
grep "$sub_expect" actual
fi)
'
# Check that the conflicting submodule is detected when it is
# in the common ancestor. status should be 'U00...00"
test_expect_success 'git submodule status should display the merge conflict properly with merge base' '
(cd merge-search &&
cat >.gitmodules <<EOF &&
[submodule "sub"]
path = sub
url = $TRASH_DIRECTORY/sub
EOF
cat >expect <<EOF &&
U$ZERO_OID sub
EOF
git submodule status > actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
git reset --hard)
'
# Check that the conflicting submodule is detected when it is
# not in the common ancestor. status should be 'U00...00"
test_expect_success 'git submodule status should display the merge conflict properly without merge-base' '
(cd merge-search &&
git checkout -b test-no-merge-base g &&
test_must_fail git merge b &&
cat >.gitmodules <<EOF &&
[submodule "sub"]
path = sub
url = $TRASH_DIRECTORY/sub
EOF
cat >expect <<EOF &&
U$ZERO_OID sub
EOF
git submodule status > actual &&
test_cmp expect actual &&
git reset --hard)
'
test_expect_success 'merging with a modify/modify conflict between merge bases' '
git reset --hard HEAD &&
git checkout -b test2 c &&
git merge d
'
# canonical criss-cross history in top and submodule
test_expect_success 'setup for recursive merge with submodule' '
mkdir merge-recursive &&
(cd merge-recursive &&
git init &&
mkdir sub &&
(cd sub &&
git init &&
test_commit a &&
git checkout -b sub-b main &&
test_commit b &&
git checkout -b sub-c main &&
test_commit c &&
git checkout -b sub-bc sub-b &&
git merge sub-c &&
git checkout -b sub-cb sub-c &&
git merge sub-b &&
git checkout main) &&
git add sub &&
git commit -m a &&
git checkout -b top-b main &&
(cd sub && git checkout sub-b) &&
git add sub &&
git commit -m b &&
git checkout -b top-c main &&
(cd sub && git checkout sub-c) &&
git add sub &&
git commit -m c &&
git checkout -b top-bc top-b &&
git merge -s ours --no-commit top-c &&
(cd sub && git checkout sub-bc) &&
git add sub &&
git commit -m bc &&
git checkout -b top-cb top-c &&
git merge -s ours --no-commit top-b &&
(cd sub && git checkout sub-cb) &&
git add sub &&
git commit -m cb)
'
# merge should leave submodule unmerged in index
test_expect_success 'recursive merge with submodule' '
(cd merge-recursive &&
test_must_fail git merge top-bc &&
echo "160000 $(git rev-parse top-cb:sub) 2 sub" > expect2 &&
echo "160000 $(git rev-parse top-bc:sub) 3 sub" > expect3 &&
git ls-files -u > actual &&
grep "$(cat expect2)" actual > /dev/null &&
grep "$(cat expect3)" actual > /dev/null)
'
# File/submodule conflict
# Commit O: <empty>
# Commit A: path (submodule)
# Commit B: path
# Expected: path/ is submodule and file contents for B's path are somewhere
test_expect_success 'setup file/submodule conflict' '
git init file-submodule &&
(
cd file-submodule &&
git commit --allow-empty -m O &&
git branch A &&
git branch B &&
git checkout B &&
echo content >path &&
git add path &&
git commit -m B &&
git checkout A &&
git init path &&
test_commit -C path world &&
git submodule add ./path &&
git commit -m A
)
'
test_expect_merge_algorithm failure success 'file/submodule conflict' '
test_when_finished "git -C file-submodule reset --hard" &&
(
cd file-submodule &&
git checkout A^0 &&
test_must_fail git merge B^0 &&
git ls-files -s >out &&
test_line_count = 3 out &&
git ls-files -u >out &&
test_line_count = 2 out &&
# path/ is still a submodule
test_path_is_dir path/.git &&
# There is a submodule at "path", so B:path cannot be written
# there. We expect it to be written somewhere in the same
# directory, though, so just grep for its content in all
# files, and ignore "grep: path: Is a directory" message
echo Checking if contents from B:path showed up anywhere &&
grep -q content * 2>/dev/null
)
'
test_expect_success 'file/submodule conflict; merge --abort works afterward' '
test_when_finished "git -C file-submodule reset --hard" &&
(
cd file-submodule &&
git checkout A^0 &&
test_must_fail git merge B^0 >out 2>err &&
test_path_is_file .git/MERGE_HEAD &&
git merge --abort
)
'
# Directory/submodule conflict
# Commit O: <empty>
# Commit A: path (submodule), with sole tracked file named 'world'
# Commit B1: path/file
# Commit B2: path/world
#
# Expected from merge of A & B1:
# Contents under path/ from commit B1 are renamed elsewhere; we do not
# want to write files from one of our tracked directories into a submodule
#
# Expected from merge of A & B2:
# Similar to last merge, but with a slight twist: we don't want paths
# under the submodule to be treated as untracked or in the way.
test_expect_success 'setup directory/submodule conflict' '
git init directory-submodule &&
(
cd directory-submodule &&
git commit --allow-empty -m O &&
git branch A &&
git branch B1 &&
git branch B2 &&
git checkout B1 &&
mkdir path &&
echo contents >path/file &&
git add path/file &&
git commit -m B1 &&
git checkout B2 &&
mkdir path &&
echo contents >path/world &&
git add path/world &&
git commit -m B2 &&
git checkout A &&
git init path &&
test_commit -C path hello world &&
git submodule add ./path &&
git commit -m A
)
'
test_expect_failure 'directory/submodule conflict; keep submodule clean' '
test_when_finished "git -C directory-submodule reset --hard" &&
(
cd directory-submodule &&
git checkout A^0 &&
test_must_fail git merge B1^0 &&
git ls-files -s >out &&
test_line_count = 3 out &&
git ls-files -u >out &&
test_line_count = 1 out &&
# path/ is still a submodule
test_path_is_dir path/.git &&
echo Checking if contents from B1:path/file showed up &&
# Would rather use grep -r, but that is GNU extension...
git ls-files -co | xargs grep -q contents 2>/dev/null &&
# However, B1:path/file should NOT have shown up at path/file,
# because we should not write into the submodule
test_path_is_missing path/file
)
'
test_expect_merge_algorithm failure success !FAIL_PREREQS 'directory/submodule conflict; should not treat submodule files as untracked or in the way' '
test_when_finished "git -C directory-submodule/path reset --hard" &&
test_when_finished "git -C directory-submodule reset --hard" &&
(
cd directory-submodule &&
git checkout A^0 &&
test_must_fail git merge B2^0 >out 2>err &&
# We do not want files within the submodule to prevent the
# merge from starting; we should not be writing to such paths
# anyway.
test_grep ! "refusing to lose untracked file at" err
)
'
test_expect_failure 'directory/submodule conflict; merge --abort works afterward' '
test_when_finished "git -C directory-submodule/path reset --hard" &&
test_when_finished "git -C directory-submodule reset --hard" &&
(
cd directory-submodule &&
git checkout A^0 &&
test_must_fail git merge B2^0 &&
test_path_is_file .git/MERGE_HEAD &&
# merge --abort should succeed, should clear .git/MERGE_HEAD,
# and should not leave behind any conflicted files
git merge --abort &&
test_path_is_missing .git/MERGE_HEAD &&
git ls-files -u >conflicts &&
test_must_be_empty conflicts
)
'
# Setup:
# - Submodule has 2 commits: a and b
# - Superproject branch 'a' adds and commits submodule pointing to 'commit a'
# - Superproject branch 'b' adds and commits submodule pointing to 'commit b'
# If these two branches are now merged, there is no merge base
test_expect_success 'setup for null merge base' '
mkdir no-merge-base &&
(cd no-merge-base &&
git init &&
mkdir sub &&
(cd sub &&
git init &&
echo "file-a" > file-a &&
git add file-a &&
git commit -m "commit a") &&
git commit --allow-empty -m init &&
git branch init &&
git checkout -b a init &&
git add sub &&
git commit -m "a" &&
git switch main &&
(cd sub &&
echo "file-b" > file-b &&
git add file-b &&
git commit -m "commit b"))
'
test_expect_success 'merging should fail with no merge base' '
(cd no-merge-base &&
git checkout -b b init &&
git add sub &&
git commit -m "b" &&
test_must_fail git merge a 2>actual &&
if test "$GIT_TEST_MERGE_ALGORITHM" = ort
then
sub_expect="go to submodule (sub), and either merge commit $(git -C sub rev-parse --short HEAD^1)" &&
grep "$sub_expect" actual
fi)
'
test_done