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hugo/docs/content/en/functions/js/_common/options.md

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Do not remove front matter.
params
(map or slice) Params that can be imported as JSON in your JS files, e.g.
{{ $js := resources.Get "js/main.js" | js.Build (dict "params" (dict "api" "https://example.org/api")) }}

And then in your JS file:

import * as params from '@params';

Note that this is meant for small data sets, e.g. configuration settings. For larger data, please put/mount the files into /assets and import them directly.

minify
(bool)Let js.Build handle the minification.
loaders
(map) {{< new-in "0.140.0" >}} Configuring a loader for a given file type lets you load that file type with an import statement or a require call. For example configuring the .png file extension to use the data URL loader means importing a .png file gives you a data URLcontaining the contents of that image. Loaders available are none, base64, binary, copy, css, dataurl, default, empty, file, global-css, js, json, jsx, local-css, text, ts, tsx. See https://esbuild.github.io/api/#loader
inject
(slice) This option allows you to automatically replace a global variable with an import from another file. The path names must be relative to assets. See https://esbuild.github.io/api/#inject
shims
(map) This option allows swapping out a component with another. A common use case is to load dependencies like React from a CDN (with shims) when in production, but running with the full bundled node_modules dependency during development:
{{ $shims := dict "react" "js/shims/react.js"  "react-dom" "js/shims/react-dom.js" }}
{{ $js = $js | js.Build dict "shims" $shims }}

The shim files may look like these:

// js/shims/react.js
module.exports = window.React;
// js/shims/react-dom.js
module.exports = window.ReactDOM;

With the above, these imports should work in both scenarios:

import * as React from 'react';
import * as ReactDOM from 'react-dom/client';
target
(string) The language target. One of: es5, es2015, es2016, es2017, es2018, es2019, es2020 or esnext. Default is esnext.
platform {{< new-in 0.140.0 >}}
(string) One of browser, node, neutral. Default is browser. See https://esbuild.github.io/api/#platform
externals
(slice) External dependencies. Use this to trim dependencies you know will never be executed. See https://esbuild.github.io/api/#external
defines
(map) Allow to define a set of string replacement to be performed when building. Should be a map where each key is to be replaced by its value.
{{ $defines := dict "process.env.NODE_ENV" `"development"` }}
sourceMap
(string) Whether to generate inline, linked or external source maps from esbuild. Linked and external source maps will be written to the target with the output file name + ".map". When linked a sourceMappingURL will also be written to the output file. By default, source maps are not created. Note that the linked option was added in Hugo 0.140.0.
sourcesContent {{< new-in 0.140.0 >}}
(bool) Whether to include the content of the source files in the source map. By default, this is true.
JSX {{< new-in 0.124.0 >}}
(string) How to handle/transform JSX syntax. One of: transform, preserve, automatic. Default is transform. Notably, the automatic transform was introduced in React 17+ and will cause the necessary JSX helper functions to be imported automatically. See https://esbuild.github.io/api/#jsx
JSXImportSource {{< new-in 0.124.0 >}}
(string) Which library to use to automatically import its JSX helper functions from. This only works if JSX is set to automatic. The specified library needs to be installed through npm and expose certain exports. See https://esbuild.github.io/api/#jsx-import-source

The combination of JSX and JSXImportSource is helpful if you want to use a non-React JSX library like Preact, e.g.:

{{ $js := resources.Get "js/main.jsx" | js.Build (dict "JSX" "automatic" "JSXImportSource" "preact") }}

With the above, you can use Preact components and JSX without having to manually import h and Fragment every time:

import { render } from 'preact';

const App = () => <>Hello world!</>;

const container = document.getElementById('app');
if (container) render(<App />, container);