mirror of https://github.com/electron/electron
84 lines
2.2 KiB
Markdown
84 lines
2.2 KiB
Markdown
---
|
|
title: Tray
|
|
description: This guide will take you through the process of creating
|
|
a Tray icon with its own context menu to the system's notification area.
|
|
slug: tray
|
|
hide_title: true
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
# Tray
|
|
|
|
## Overview
|
|
|
|
<!-- ✍ Update this section if you want to provide more details -->
|
|
|
|
This guide will take you through the process of creating a
|
|
[Tray](../api/tray.md) icon with
|
|
its own context menu to the system's notification area.
|
|
|
|
On MacOS and Ubuntu, the Tray will be located on the top
|
|
right corner of your screen, adjacent to your battery and wifi icons.
|
|
On Windows, the Tray will usually be located in the bottom right corner.
|
|
|
|
## Example
|
|
|
|
### main.js
|
|
|
|
First we must import `app`, `Tray`, `Menu`, `nativeImage` from `electron`.
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
const { app, Tray, Menu, nativeImage } = require('electron')
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Next we will create our Tray. To do this, we will use a
|
|
[`NativeImage`](../api/native-image.md) icon,
|
|
which can be created through any one of these
|
|
[methods](../api/native-image.md#methods).
|
|
Note that we wrap our Tray creation code within an
|
|
[`app.whenReady`](../api/app.md#appwhenready)
|
|
as we will need to wait for our electron app to finish initializing.
|
|
|
|
```js title='main.js'
|
|
let tray
|
|
|
|
app.whenReady().then(() => {
|
|
const icon = nativeImage.createFromPath('path/to/asset.png')
|
|
tray = new Tray(icon)
|
|
|
|
// note: your contextMenu, Tooltip and Title code will go here!
|
|
})
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Great! Now we can start attaching a context menu to our Tray, like so:
|
|
|
|
```js @ts-expect-error=[8]
|
|
const contextMenu = Menu.buildFromTemplate([
|
|
{ label: 'Item1', type: 'radio' },
|
|
{ label: 'Item2', type: 'radio' },
|
|
{ label: 'Item3', type: 'radio', checked: true },
|
|
{ label: 'Item4', type: 'radio' }
|
|
])
|
|
|
|
tray.setContextMenu(contextMenu)
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
The code above will create 4 separate radio-type items in the context menu.
|
|
To read more about constructing native menus, click
|
|
[here](../api/menu.md#menubuildfromtemplatetemplate).
|
|
|
|
Finally, let's give our tray a tooltip and a title.
|
|
|
|
```js @ts-type={tray:Electron.Tray}
|
|
tray.setToolTip('This is my application')
|
|
tray.setTitle('This is my title')
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Conclusion
|
|
|
|
After you start your electron app, you should see the Tray residing
|
|
in either the top or bottom right of your screen, depending on your
|
|
operating system.
|
|
|
|
```fiddle docs/fiddles/native-ui/tray
|
|
```
|