hugo/docs/content/en/quick-reference/glossary/logical-path.md

title	reference
logical path	/methods/page/path/#examples

A logical path is a page or page resource identifier derived from the file path, excluding its extension and language identifier. This value is neither a file path nor a URL. Starting with a file path relative to the content directory, Hugo determines the logical path by stripping the file extension and language identifier, converting to lower case, then replacing spaces with hyphens. Path segments are separated with a slash (/).